Mayan Sites
Caracol
Discovered in 1938 and later explored in the 1950’s, Caracol was thought to be little more than a Maya ceremonial center. It was not until more extensive excavation efforts began in 1985 that the importance and expanse of Caracol became known. In 1986, a round elaborately carved altar stone was uncovered which described a victory by Caracol over Tikal, once considered to be the most powerful Maya metropolis. This discovery filled an important missing piece of Maya History and positioned Caracol as the “supreme” Mayan city. The largest pyramid, the Caana, rises 140 feet and is the tallest man-made structure in all of Belize. Caracol is located south of San Ignacio and is accessible by road. It is approximately a two hour drive from Ka’ana, through a partially unpaved dirt road.
Cahal Pech
Cahal Pech’s late pre-classic temples and two separate ball courts display fine examples of Maya craftsmanship, suggesting this site was a hilltop residence of royalty and a major Maya ceremonial center. The site consists of 34 structures on two acres and has a visitors’ center with artifacts and a reconstructed model of the site.
Xunantunich - Maiden of the Rock
This major ceremonial center is located on a natural limestone ridge, providing a panoramic view of the Cayo District. The largest pyramid, "El Castillo", has been partially excavated and explored, and bears a remarkable west-facing banded stucco frieze decoration. Xunantunich is located across the river from the village of San Jose Succotz, near the western border. To reach t Xunantunich, tourists cross the Mopan River on a hand cranked ferry and proceed up a steep incline to the site. The ferry is located less than 10 minutes from Ka’ana.
Tikal
The mysterious Tikal Mayan ruins consist of more than 3,000 structures extending over six square miles, including palaces, temples, ceremonial platforms, ball courts, terraces, plazas, avenues and steam baths. This impressive Mayan site located across the border in Guatemala is a 2 ½ hour drive from Ka’ana.